Human Cathepsin D Alexa Fluor™ Plus 405-conjugated Antibody
R&D Systems, part of Bio-Techne | Catalog # AF1014AFP405
Key Product Details
Species Reactivity
Applications
Label
Antibody Source
Product Specifications
Immunogen
Specificity
Clonality
Host
Isotype
Applications
Immunohistochemistry
Immunoprecipitation
Western Blot
Formulation, Preparation, and Storage
Formulation
Shipping
Stability & Storage
Background: Cathepsin D
Cathepsin D is a lysosomal aspartic protease of the pepsin family (1). Human cathepsin D is synthesized as a precursor protein, consisting of a signal peptide (residues 1‑18), a propeptide (residues 19-64), and a mature chain (residues 65‑412) (2‑4). The mature chain can be processed further to the light (residues 65‑161) and heavy (residues 169‑412) chains. It is expressed in most cells and overexpressed in breast cancer cells (5). It is a major enzyme in protein degradation in lysosomes, and also involved in the presentation of antigenic peptides. Mice deficient in this enzyme showed a progressive atrophy of the intestinal mucosa, a massive destruction of lymphoid organs, and a profound neuronal ceroid lipofucinosis, indicating that cathepsin D is essential for proteolysis of proteins regulating cell growth and tissue homeostasis (6). Cathepsin D secreted from human prostate carcinoma cells are responsible for the generation of angiostatin, a potent endogeneous inhibitor of angiogenesis (6).
References
- Conner et al. in Handbook of Proteolytic Enzymes Barrett (1998) Academic Press, San Diego, p. 828.
- Faust, et al. (1985) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 82:4910.
- Westley and May (1987) Nucl. Acid Res. 15:3773.
- Redecker, et al. (1991) DNA Cell Biol. 10:423.
- Rochefort, et al. (2000) Clin. Chim. Acta. 291:157.
- Tsukuba, et al. (2000) Mol. Cells 10:601.
Alternate Names
Gene Symbol
UniProt
Additional Cathepsin D Products
Product Specific Notices
This product is provided under an intellectual property license from Life Technologies Corporation. The transfer of this product is conditioned on the buyer using the purchased product solely in research conducted by the buyer, excluding contract research or any fee for service research, and the buyer must not (1) use this product or its components for (a) diagnostic, therapeutic or prophylactic purposes; (b) testing, analysis or screening services, or information in return for compensation on a per-test basis; or (c) manufacturing or quality assurance or quality control, and/or (2) sell or transfer this product or its components for resale, whether or not resold for use in research. For information on purchasing a license to this product for purposes other than as described above, contact Life Technologies Corporation, 5781 Van Allen Way, Carlsbad, CA 92008 USA or outlicensing@thermofisher.com.
For research use only