Protamine sulfate
Tocris Bioscience, part of Bio-Techne | Catalog # 8822
Transduction efficiency enhancer, also apelin receptor antagonist
Key Product Details
Description
Transduction efficiency enhancer, also apelin receptor antagonist
Product Description
Protamine sulfate is a cationic peptide that enhances viral vector transduction efficiency in gene therapy applications. By neutralizing charge repulsion between viral particles and the cell surface, Protamine sulfate promotes vector attachment and uptake, leading to increased transduction efficiency. It is commonly used in combination with Polybrene (Cat. No. 7711) to enhance the delivery of adeno-associated virus (AAV) and lentiviral vectors. Protamine sulfate is widely applied in gene delivery workflows, including stem cell engineering and gene-modified cell therapy development. It is also an antagonist of apelin receptor.For more information on how to prepare Protamine sulfate for transfection enhancement, please see our protocol.
For more information on how to prepare Protamine sulfate for enhanced-viral-transduction of mammalian cells, please see our protocol.
Protamine sulfate is supplied as a lyophilized solid in a convenient, ready-to-reconstitute vial size. A stock solution can be prepared by adding 1 mL of sterile ultra-pure water directly to the vial (final stock concentration: 5 mg/mL).
Product Specifications
Storage
Store at +4°C
Purity
≥90% (HPLC)
CAS Number
53597-25-4
The technical data provided above is for guidance only. For batch specific data refer to the Certificate of Analysis.
Solubility
| Solubility | Soluble to 5mg/ml in water with gentle warming |
Calculators
Dilution Calculator
Reconstitution Calculator
Background References
References are publications that support the biological activity of the product.
- Ellison Design and validation of a GMP stem cell manufacturing protocol for MPSII hematopoietic stem cell gene therapy. Mol.Ther.Methods Clin.Dev. 2024 PMID: 38946936
- Le Gonidec Protamine is an antagonist of apelin receptor, and its activity is reversed by heparin. FASEB J 2017 PMID: 28242772
Product Specific Notices for Protamine sulfate
For research use only
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