Thomsen-Friedenreich Antigen Antibody (SPM320)
Novus Biologicals, part of Bio-Techne | Catalog # NBP2-45282
Key Product Details
Species Reactivity
Validated:
Human, Mouse, Rat
Cited:
Human
Applications
Validated:
Immunohistochemistry, Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin, Flow Cytometry, Immunofluorescence, Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence
Cited:
Flow Cytometry
Label
Unconjugated
Antibody Source
Monoclonal Mouse IgM Kappa Clone # SPM320
Concentration
0.2 mg/ml
Product Specifications
Immunogen
Neuraminidase-treated human red blood cells
Localization
Cell Surface
Specificity
Recognizes a disaccharide epitope, Gal 1-3GalNAc, of Thomsen-Friedenreich (TF) antigen. It is specific for both anomeric forms of the disaccharide (TF and TF , including related structures on the glycolipid) and shows no cross-reactivity with sialylated glycophorin. The Thomsen-Friedenreich antigen acts as an oncofetal antigen, with low expression in normal adult tissues but increasing to fetal levels of expression in hyperplasia or malignancy. It is considered as a pan-carcinoma marker. This monoclonal antibody is capable to agglutinate desialylated red blood cells. During metastasis, the ability of malignant cells to form multicellular aggregates via homotypic or heterotypic aggregation and their adhesion to the endothelium are critical. The tumor-associated carbohydrate Thomsen-Friedenreich antigen (Gal-GalNAc) is involved in tumor cell adhesion and tissue invasion. It also causes an immune response, and overexpression of the antigen causes cancer cells to be more sensitive to natural killer cell lysis. The Thomsen-Friedenreich antigen is suppressed in normal healthy cells and represents one of the few chemically well-defined antigens associated with tumor malignancy. The presence of the Thomsen-Friedenreich antigen on the surface of cancer cells may result from a divergence from the normal pathway for O-linked glycosylation in these cells, most likely caused by inappropriate localization of the enzymes involved in synthesis of the disaccharide.
Marker
Pan Carcinoma Marker
Clonality
Monoclonal
Host
Mouse
Isotype
IgM Kappa
Description
200ug/ml of antibody purified from Bioreactor Concentrate. Prepared in 10 mM PBS with 0.05% BSA & 0.05% azide. Also available WITHOUT BSA & azide at 1.0 mg/ml. (NBP3-11524)
Antibody with azide - store at 2 to 8C. Antibody without azide - store at -20 to -80C.
Antibody with azide - store at 2 to 8C. Antibody without azide - store at -20 to -80C.
Scientific Data Images for Thomsen-Friedenreich Antigen Antibody (SPM320)
Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: Thomsen-Friedenreich Antigen Antibody (SPM320) [NBP2-45282]
Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: Thomsen-Friedenreich Antigen Antibody (SPM320) [NBP2-45282] - Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded human Colon Carcinoma stained with Thomsen-Friedenreich Antigen Antibody (SPM320) at 4ug/ml. Antigen retrieval in 10mM Citrate buffer, pH 6.0; ABC detection system with DAB Chromogen. Note Cell Surface staining of epithelApplications for Thomsen-Friedenreich Antigen Antibody (SPM320)
Application
Recommended Usage
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence
1-2 ug/ml
Immunofluorescence
0.5 - 1.0 ug/ml
Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin
1-2 ug/ml
Application Notes
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin-fixed): 1-2ug/ml for 30 minutes at RT. Staining of formalin-fixed tissues requires heating tissue sections in 10mM Tris with 1mM EDTA, pH 9.0, for 45 min at 95C followed by cooling at RT for 20 minutes.
Optimal dilution for a specific application should be determined.
Use in Flow Cytometry reported in scientific literature (PMID: 30344930).
Optimal dilution for a specific application should be determined.
Use in Flow Cytometry reported in scientific literature (PMID: 30344930).
Formulation, Preparation, and Storage
Purification
Protein L or PEG purified
Formulation
10 mM PBS with 0.05% BSA
Preservative
0.05% Sodium Azide
Concentration
0.2 mg/ml
Shipping
The product is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage
Store at 4C.
Background: Thomsen-Friedenreich Antigen
Alternate Names
TFA
Additional Thomsen-Friedenreich Antigen Products
Product Documents for Thomsen-Friedenreich Antigen Antibody (SPM320)
Product Specific Notices for Thomsen-Friedenreich Antigen Antibody (SPM320)
This product is for research use only and is not approved for use in humans or in clinical diagnosis. Primary Antibodies are guaranteed for 1 year from date of receipt.
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