Human Prolactin Alexa Fluor® 488-conjugated Antibody
R&D Systems, part of Bio-Techne | Catalog # AF682G
Conjugate
Catalog #
Key Product Details
Species Reactivity
Human
Applications
Immunohistochemistry, Western Blot, ELISA Capture (Matched Antibody Pair), ELISA Detection (Matched Antibody Pair), Neutralization
Label
Alexa Fluor 488 (Excitation = 488 nm, Emission = 515-545 nm)
Antibody Source
Polyclonal Goat IgG
Product Specifications
Immunogen
E. coli-derived recombinant human Prolactin
Leu29-Cys227
Accession # Q5THQ0
Leu29-Cys227
Accession # Q5THQ0
Specificity
Detects human Prolactin in ELISAs and Western blots. In sandwich ELISAs, less than 0.05% cross-reactivity with recombinant mouse Prolactin and recombinant human Prolactin R.
Clonality
Polyclonal
Host
Goat
Isotype
IgG
Applications for Human Prolactin Alexa Fluor® 488-conjugated Antibody
Application
Recommended Usage
ELISA Capture (Matched Antibody Pair)
Optimal dilution of this antibody should be experimentally determined.
ELISA Detection (Matched Antibody Pair)
Optimal dilution of this antibody should be experimentally determined.
Immunohistochemistry
Optimal dilution of this antibody should be experimentally determined.
Western Blot
Optimal dilution of this antibody should be experimentally determined.
Neutralization
Optimal dilution of this antibody should be experimentally determined.
Formulation, Preparation, and Storage
Purification
Antigen Affinity-purified
Formulation
Supplied 0.2mg/ml in 1X PBS with RDF1 and 0.09% Sodium Azide
Shipping
The product is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage
Protect from light. Do not freeze. 12 months from date of receipt, 2 to 8 °C as supplied
Background: Prolactin
Prolactin (PRL) is a neuroendocrine pituitary hormone. Prolactin is synthesized by the anterior pituitary, placenta, brain, uterus, dermal fibroblasts, decidua, B cell, T cells, NK cells, and breast cancer cells. Originally characterized as a lactogenic hormone, studies have demonstrated broader roles in breast cancer development, regulation of reproductive function, and immunoregulation. In the immune system, prolactin has been shown to be secreted by human PBMC and to act as a proliferative growth factor. Additionally, prolactin treatment of human PBMC has been shown to enhance IFN-gamma production. Prolactin has several molecular forms. The predominant form is a monomer, the non-glycosylated form is 23 kDa and the glycosylated form is 25 kDa. Glycosylated prolactin is removed from the circulation faster and has been reported to have lower biological potency. Prolactin cDNA encodes a 227 amino acid residue protein with a putative 28 aa residue signal peptide. The prolactin receptor is a transmembrane type I glycoprotein that belongs to the cytokine hematopoietic receptor family. B cells, T cells, macrophages, NK cells, monocytes, CD34+ progenitor cells, neutrophils, mammary gland, liver, kidney, adrenals, ovaries, testis, prostrate, seminal vesicles, and hypothalamus have all been shown to express the prolactin receptor. Three forms of the receptor, generated by differential splicing, have been identified. These isoforms differ in the length of their cytoplasmic domains. It is believed that the short cytoplasmic form is non-functional. Prolactin signal transduction involves the JAK/STAT families and Src kinase family.
Additional Prolactin Products
Product Specific Notices for Human Prolactin Alexa Fluor® 488-conjugated Antibody
This product is provided under an agreement between Life Technologies Corporation and R&D Systems, Inc, and the manufacture, use, sale or import of this product is subject to one or more US patents and corresponding non-US equivalents, owned by Life Technologies Corporation and its affiliates. The purchase of this product conveys to the buyer the non-transferable right to use the purchased amount of the product and components of the product only in research conducted by the buyer (whether the buyer is an academic or for-profit entity). The sale of this product is expressly conditioned on the buyer not using the product or its components (1) in manufacturing; (2) to provide a service, information, or data to an unaffiliated third party for payment; (3) for therapeutic, diagnostic or prophylactic purposes; (4) to resell, sell, or otherwise transfer this product or its components to any third party, or for any other commercial purpose. Life Technologies Corporation will not assert a claim against the buyer of the infringement of the above patents based on the manufacture, use or sale of a commercial product developed in research by the buyer in which this product or its components was employed, provided that neither this product nor any of its components was used in the manufacture of such product. For information on purchasing a license to this product for purposes other than research, contact Life Technologies Corporation, Cell Analysis Business Unit, Business Development, 29851 Willow Creek Road, Eugene, OR 97402, Tel: (541) 465-8300. Fax: (541) 335-0354.
For research use only
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