Topiramate
Tocris Bioscience, part of Bio-Techne | Catalog # 3620
GluK1 antagonist; inhibits carbonic anhydrase (CA) II and IV; also positive allosteric modulator of GABAA receptors
Key Product Details
Description
GluK1 antagonist; inhibits carbonic anhydrase (CA) II and IV; also positive allosteric modulator of GABAA receptors
Alternative Names
Topamax
Product Description
Topiramate is an anticonvulsant. Antagonizes GluK1 (formerly GluR5) kainate receptors (IC50 = 0.46 μM), acts as a positive allosteric modulator of GABAA receptor-mediated currents, inhibits Nav channels (IC50 = 48.9 μM) and inhibits L-type Ca2+ channels. Also inhibits carbonic anhydrase (CA) (Ki values are 0.1 and 0.2 μM at rat CA II and CA IV respectively), which lowers intracellular neuronal pH.Please refer to IUPHAR Guide to Pharmacology for the most recent naming conventions.
Product Specifications
Molecular Weight
339.36
Formula
C12H21NO8S
Storage
Store at +4°C
Purity
≥98% (HPLC)
Chemical Name
2,3:4,5-Bis-O-(1-methylethylidene)-β-D-fructopyranose sulfamate
CAS Number
97240-79-4
PubChem ID
5284627
InChI Key
KJADKKWYZYXHBB-XBWDGYHZSA-N
SMILES
CC(O2)(C)O[C@H]1[C@@H]2[C@H](OC(C)(C)O3)[C@@]3(COS(N)(=O)=O)OC1
The technical data provided above is for guidance only. For batch specific data refer to the Certificate of Analysis.
Solubility
| Solvent | Max Conc. mg/mL | Max Conc. mM | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Solubility | |||
| DMSO | 33.94 | 100 | |
| Ethanol | 33.94 | 100 |
Preparing Stock Solutions
for Topiramate
The following data is based on the product molecular weight 339.36
Batch specific molecular weights may vary from batch to batch due to the degree of hydration, which all affect the solvent volumes required to prepare stock solutions.
| Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 mM | 2.95 mL | 14.73 mL | 29.47 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.59 mL | 2.95 mL | 5.89 mL |
| 10 mM | 0.29 mL | 1.47 mL | 2.95 mL |
| 50 mM | 0.06 mL | 0.29 mL | 0.59 mL |
Calculators
Molarity Calculator
Dilution Calculator
Reconstitution Calculator
Background References
References are publications that support the biological activity of the product.
- Kaminiski Topiramate selectively protects against seizures induced by ATPA, a GluR5 kainate receptor agonist. Neuropharmacology 2004 PMID: 15111016
- Dodgson Topiramate as an inhibitor of carbonic anhydrase isoenzymes. Epilepsia 2000 PMID: 10768298
- Gryder and Rogawski Selective antagonism of GluR5 kainate-receptor-mediated synaptic currents by topir. in rat basolateral amygdala neurons. J.Neurosci. 2003 PMID: 12904467
- Zona Topiramate attenuates voltage-gated sodium currents in rat cerebellar granule cells. Neurosci.Lett. 1997 PMID: 9300637
Product Specific Notices for Topiramate
For research use only
⚠ WARNING: This product can expose you to chemicals including Topiramate, which is known to the State of California to cause reproductive toxicity with developmental effects. For more information, go to www.P65Warnings.ca.gov
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