Skip to main content

Key Product Details

Species Reactivity

Validated:

Human

Cited:

Human, Mouse, Primate - Macaca fascicularis (Crab-eating Monkey or Cynomolgus Macaque), Primate - Macaca mulatta (Rhesus Macaque), Rhesus Macaque

Applications

Validated:

Western Blot, Simple Western

Cited:

Immunohistochemistry, Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin, Immunohistochemistry-Frozen, Flow Cytometry, Immunocytochemistry, ELISA Capture

Label

Unconjugated

Antibody Source

Polyclonal Goat IgG

Product Specifications

Immunogen

Mouse myeloma cell line NS0-derived recombinant human Desmoglein-2
Met1-Gly608
Accession # CAA81226

Specificity

Detects human Desmoglein-2 in direct ELISAs and Western blots. In direct ELISAs, less than 1% cross‑reactivity with recombinant human Desmoglein-1 is observed.

Clonality

Polyclonal

Host

Goat

Isotype

IgG

Scientific Data Images for Human Desmoglein-2 Antibody

Detection of Human Desmoglein-2 antibody by Western Blot.

Detection of Human Desmoglein‑2 by Western Blot.

Western blot shows lysates of A431 human epithelial carcinoma cell line and A549 human lung carcinoma cell line. PVDF membrane was probed with 0.25 µg/mL of Goat Anti-Human Desmoglein-2 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF947) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Goat IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF017). Specific bands were detected for Desmoglein-2 at approximately 90-160 kDa (as indicated). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using Immunoblot Buffer Group 1.
Detection of Human Desmoglein-2 antibody by Simple WesternTM.

Detection of Human Desmoglein‑2 by Simple WesternTM.

Simple Western lane view shows lysates of A431 human epithelial carcinoma cell line and A549 human lung carcinoma cell line, loaded at 0.2 mg/mL. A specific band was detected for Desmoglein-2 at approximately 159-164 kDa (as indicated) using 5 µg/mL of Goat Anti-Human Desmoglein-2 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF947) followed by 1:50 dilution of HRP-conjugated Anti-Goat IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF109). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using the 12-230 kDa separation system.
Detection of Desmoglein-2 by Immunohistochemistry

Detection of Desmoglein-2 by Immunohistochemistry

DSG2 protein and gene expression by human islets. A Immunofluorescence confocal microscopy of human pancreas from a healthy body donor stained for insulin (green), DSG2 (red), and nuclei (blue). Scale bar = 20 μm. Insert top right is representative of isotype control stains. B Surface expression of DSG2 by flow cytometric analysis on freshly isolated human islet cells from healthy donors labelled with Newport Green (NPG) dye identifying beta-cells, isotype control (dotted line), and DSG2 (solid line); with all single cells gated from a live population (7-AAD). C Immunofluorescence microscopy of partly digested human islets from a healthy donor stained for beta-cells by labelling for insulin (green), DSG2 (red), and nuclei (blue). Scale bar = 10 μm. Insert top right is representative of isotype control stains. D Microarray gene expression of insulin (INS, green), desmoglein's (DSG1-4, red), and desmocollins (DSC1-3, purple) in isolated islet preparations from 9 healthy human body donors. Data represented as the average log2 expression ± SEM with a threshold cut off of 5. E Complete RNA sequencing data from 188 human islets expressed as log2 FPKM (Fragments Per Kilobase Million, value of 1 noted in blue line) with ranked expression of DSG2 (red line) compared to insulin (INS, grey line) and potassium channel (KCNJ1, grey line). Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following open publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36309486), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by R&D Systems.

Applications for Human Desmoglein-2 Antibody

Application
Recommended Usage

Simple Western

5 µg/mL
Sample: A431 human epithelial carcinoma cell line and A549 human lung carcinoma cell line

Western Blot

0.25 µg/mL
Sample: A431 human epithelial carcinoma cell line and A549 human lung carcinoma cell line

Formulation, Preparation, and Storage

Purification

Antigen Affinity-purified

Reconstitution

Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS. For liquid material, refer to CoA for concentration.

Reconstitution Buffer Available:
Size / Price
Qty
Loading...

Formulation

Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.

Shipping

Lyophilized product is shipped at ambient temperature. Liquid small pack size (-SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store immediately at the temperature recommended below.

Stability & Storage

Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Background: Desmoglein-2

Desmoglein-2 is one of three members of the desmoglein subfamily of calcium-dependent cadherin cell adhesion molecules. Together with desmocollins, another subfamily within the cadherin superfamily, the desmoglein isoforms form the adhesive components of desmosomes, the cell-cell adhesive structures that are found in epithelial cells. Human Desmoglein-2 is a type I transmembrane glycoprotein of 1117 amino acid (aa) residues with a 23 aa signal peptide and a 25 aa propeptide. It differs from other classic cadherins by having four instead of five cadherin repeat domains in its extracellular region, and a much larger cytoplasmic region containing five desmoglein repeat domains which share homology with the cadherin repeats. Instead of having the HAV adhesion motif found in type I cadherins, desmogleins have R/YAL as the adhesion motif on its amino-terminal cadherin repeat. The cytoplasmic tails of desmogleins interact with desmoplakins, plakoglobin and plakophilins. In turn, these proteins link the desmogleins with the intermediate filaments. Desmoglein-2 has been shown to be important in establishing cell-cell adhesion and function in epithelial cells. Desmoglein-2 was originally identified in colon carcinoma and colon, and was named HDGC (human desmoglein colon).

References

  1. Nollet, R. et al. (2000) J. Mol. Biol. 299:551.
  2. Elias, P. et al. (2001) J. Cell Biol. 153:243.
  3. Arnemann, J. et al. (1992) Genomics 13:484.

Alternate Names

CDHF5, Desmoglein2, DSG2, HDGC

Entrez Gene IDs

1829 (Human); 13511 (Mouse)

Gene Symbol

DSG2

UniProt

Additional Desmoglein-2 Products

Product Documents for Human Desmoglein-2 Antibody

Certificate of Analysis

To download a Certificate of Analysis, please enter a lot number in the search box below.

Note: Certificate of Analysis not available for kit components.

Product Specific Notices for Human Desmoglein-2 Antibody

For research use only

Loading...
Loading...
Loading...
Loading...