Recombinant Rat IL-1ra/IL-1F3 Protein, CF
Catalog # 1545-RA/CF | R&D Systems, Inc. a Bio-Techne Brand
Key Product Details
Product Specifications
Source
His27-Gln178, with an N-terminal Met
Purity
Endotoxin Level
N-terminal Sequence Analysis
Predicted Molecular Mass
Activity
The ED50 for this effect is 38-150 ng/mL in the presence of 50 pg/mL of rrIL-1 alpha.
Formulation, Preparation and Storage
1545-RA/CF
Formulation | Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS and DTT. |
Reconstitution | Reconstitute at 100 μg/mL in sterile PBS. |
Shipping | The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below. |
Stability & Storage | Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
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Background: IL-1ra/IL-1F3
Interleukin 1 alpha (IL-1 alpha), IL-1 beta, and IL-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1ra) are members of the IL-1 family. IL-1 alpha and IL-1 beta are agonists that bind the functional IL-1 receptor I (IL-1 RI), which then recruits the IL-1 receptor accessory protein (IL-1 R AcP/IL-1 R3) and initiates signal transduction pathways that include the NF-kappa B. JNK/AP-1, and p38 MAP kinase pathways. Both IL-1 alpha and IL-1 beta also bind the non‑signaling IL-1 RII that functions as a decoy receptor. IL-1ra is a receptor antagonist that binds both IL-1 RI and II with equal affinity as the IL-1 alpha and beta. Binding of IL-1ra to IL-1 RI does not initiate signal transduction pathways. IL-1 alpha and beta are pro‑inflammatory cytokines that play an important role in host defense. The imbalance between IL-1 ( alpha and beta) and IL-1ra can influence the development of various pathologic conditions associated with chronic inflammation and tissue destruction. Pre‑clinical and clinical studies have indicated that IL-1ra may have therapeutic potential for the treatment of sepsis, rheumatoid arthritis and chronic myelogenous leukemia (1, 2).
Rat IL-1ra cDNA encodes a 178 amino acid (aa) residues secreted protein with a 26 aa signal peptide. Although intracellular isoforms of human IL-1ra that are transcribed from the same gene using different promotors have been described, analogous rat isoforms have not been reported. Rat IL-1ra shares 89% and 73% aa sequence homology with mouse and human IL-1ra, respectively. Secreted IL-1ra has been shown to be expressed by monocytes, macrophages, neutrophils, fibroblasts and hepatocytes (1, 2).
References
- Dinarello, C.A. (1996) Blood 87:2095 (review).
- Arend, W.P. (2002) Growth Factor Reviews 23:323 (review).
Long Name
Alternate Names
Gene Symbol
UniProt
Product Documents for Recombinant Rat IL-1ra/IL-1F3 Protein, CF
Product Specific Notices for Recombinant Rat IL-1ra/IL-1F3 Protein, CF
For research use only
Citations for Recombinant Rat IL-1ra/IL-1F3 Protein, CF (12)
Citations are publications that use Bio-Techne products. Selected citations for Recombinant Rat IL-1ra/IL-1F3 Protein, CF include:
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Species: Rat
Sample Types: In Vivo
Applications: In VivoJJ Sanchez et al. (2019-04-08), Targeting the ?2-integrin LFA-1, reduces adverse neuroimmune actions in neuropathic susceptibility caused by prenatal alcohol exposure Acta Neuropathol Commun, 2019-07(1):54.
PMID: 30961664 -
Species: Rat
Sample Types: Whole Tissue
Applications: BioassayL Taoro-Gonz et al. (2018-02-08), Hyperammonemia alters membrane expression of GluA1 and GluA2 subunits of AMPA receptors in hippocampus by enhancing activation of the IL-1 receptor: underlying mechanisms J Neuroinflammation, 2018-015(1):36.
PMID: 29422059 -
Species: Rat
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: BioassayChentouf M et al. (2014-07-28), Possible protective effect of membrane lipid rafts against interleukin-1beta-mediated anti-proliferative effect in INS-1 cells. PLoS ONE, 2014-09(7):e102889.
PMID: 25068701 -
Species: Rat
Sample Types: In Vivo
Applications: In VivoLim G et al. (2014-07-16), A leptin-mediated central mechanism in analgesia-enhanced opioid reward in rats. J Neurosci, 2014-034(29):9779-88.
PMID: 25031415 -
Species: Rat
Sample Types: In Vivo
Applications: In VivoYamato M et al. (2014-03-12), Brain interleukin-1beta and the intrinsic receptor antagonist control peripheral Toll-like receptor 3-mediated suppression of spontaneous activity in rats. PLoS ONE, 2014-09(3):e90950.
PMID: 24621600 -
Species: Rat
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: BioassaySato K et al. (2011-02-09), Unmasking of LPA1 receptor-mediated migration response to lysophosphatidic acid by interleukin-1beta-induced attenuation of Rho signaling pathways in rat astrocytes. J. Neurochem., 2011-0117(1):164-74.
PMID: 21244430 -
Species: Rat
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: BioassayLapierre DM et al. (2010-06-15), Lysophosphatidic acid signals through multiple receptors in osteoclasts to elevate cytosolic calcium concentration, evoke retraction, and promote cell survival. J. Biol. Chem., 2010-0285(33):25792-801.
PMID: 20551326 -
Species: Rat
Sample Types: In Vivo
Applications: In VivoTaepavarapruk P et al. (2009-12-03), Reductions of acetylcholine release and nerve growth factor expression are correlated with memory impairment induced by interleukin-1beta administrations: effects of omega-3 fatty acid EPA treatment. J. Neurochem., 2009-1112(4):1054-64.
PMID: 19968753 -
Species: Rat
Sample Types: In Vivo
Applications: In VivoMarchi N et al. (2008-10-28), Antagonism of peripheral inflammation reduces the severity of status epilepticus. Neurobiol. Dis., 2008-133(2):171-81.
PMID: 19010416 -
Species: Rat
Sample Types: In Vivo
Applications: In VivoKoo JW et al. (2008-01-04), IL-1beta is an essential mediator of the antineurogenic and anhedonic effects of stress. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 2008-0105(2):751-6.
PMID: 18178625 -
Species: Rat
Sample Types: In Vivo
Applications: In VivoPuehler W et al. (2006-06-19), Interleukin-1 beta contributes to the upregulation of kappa opioid receptor mrna in dorsal root ganglia in response to peripheral inflammation. Neuroscience, 2006-0141(2):989-98.
PMID: 16782281 -
Species: Rat
Sample Types: In Vivo
Applications: In VivoBorsody MK et al. (2004-05-08), The effects of endogenous interleukin-1 bioactivity on locus coeruleus neurons in response to bacterial and viral substances. Brain Res., 2004-01007(1):39-56.
PMID: 15064134
There are no citations that match your criteria.
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